NS&I Reduces Interest Rates on Fixed-Term Products: What Savers Need to Know
- Nihinlolawa 'Lola' Sanni
- Sep 14, 2024
- 4 min read
On September 11th, 2024, National Savings & Investments (NS&I) announced cuts to the interest rates on some of its most popular fixed-term products, including Guaranteed Growth Bonds and Guaranteed Income Bonds. For savers who rely on these bonds for steady returns, this news comes at a time when many expected rates to hold firm or rise amid broader economic changes.

Here’s a closer look at what’s happening and how savers can respond to this change.
What Fixed-Term Products Are Affected?
NS&I has lowered the rates on key products, primarily impacting:
Guaranteed Growth Bonds: These bonds allow savers to lock in their money for a fixed period, with interest paid at the end of the term. The recent rate cut reduces the overall returns savers can expect at the end of their investment period.
Guaranteed Income Bonds: These are similar to the Growth Bonds but pay interest monthly rather than at the end of the term. Monthly income from these bonds is now less attractive following the rate reduction.
Both products previously offered relatively competitive rates, making them appealing to risk-averse savers. However, with the lower rates now in place, the gap between NS&I products and other higher-yielding savings accounts has widened.
New Interest Rates
The revised interest rates differ based on the term of the bond:
The new interest rate on the 2-year Growth option is 4.25% gross/AER from 4.60% gross/AER. The new interest rate on the Income option is 4.17% gross / 4.25% AER from 4.50% gross / 4.60% AER.
The new interest rate on the 3-year Growth option is 4.00% gross/AER from 4.35% gross/AER and the Income option is 3.93% gross / 4.00% AER from 4.26% gross/ 4.35% AER.
The new interest rate on the 5-year Growth option is 3.90% gross/AER from 4.10% gross/AER and the Income option is 3.83% gross / 3.90% AER from 4.02% gross/4.10% AER.
These changes are effective immediately for new issues, meaning anyone looking to invest in these bonds moving forward will receive the lower rates.
Why the Rate Cut?
The reason behind the rate reduction is multi-faceted. NS&I has been responding to several economic pressures, including the fluctuating inflation rates and shifts in government funding needs. While many banks and building societies have been increasing their rates, NS&I, being a government-backed institution, often adjusts its rates based on government borrowing needs rather than market competition.
This cut suggests that NS&I is reducing its reliance on public savings to fund government initiatives. Additionally, while inflation has been a major concern, with rates stabilizing in recent months, NS&I may feel less pressure to offer rates that compete directly with the private market.
How Does This Compare to Other Savings Products?
As a result of the recent interest rate cuts, NS&I products are now offering less competitive returns than many savings accounts available from high street banks. For example, some banks are currently offering easy-access savings accounts with rates around 5%, which is higher than even NS&I’s longer-term bonds.
Other fixed-term bonds from private providers offer up to 5.5% or more, making them increasingly attractive for those willing to lock their money away. With the UK’s inflation rate still impacting consumer savings, many savers may now seek alternatives that offer higher returns without the need to commit to long-term NS&I bonds.
What Should Savers Consider?
If you’re an existing holder of NS&I Guaranteed Bonds, the recent rate cuts won’t affect your current investments, as the rates are locked in for the term of your bond. However, if you’re considering renewing or purchasing new NS&I products, it may be time to re-evaluate your options.
Shop Around for Better Rates: The most straightforward response to NS&I’s rate cuts is to look for better interest rates elsewhere. Many banks and building societies are offering competitive fixed-term and easy-access accounts that provide higher returns than NS&I’s newly reduced rates.
Consider Inflation: While the security of NS&I bonds is appealing, it’s essential to weigh the impact of inflation on your returns. With inflation still a concern, locking in money at lower interest rates could mean your savings grow slower than inflation, effectively reducing your purchasing power over time.
Evaluate Your Risk Tolerance: NS&I products are 100% backed by the government, making them among the safest options available. If you prefer this level of security, you might decide to stick with NS&I despite the rate cuts. However, if you’re willing to accept a little more risk, diversifying into other savings or investment products could offer better long-term returns.
Diversification Is Key: Spreading your savings across various products can help protect against rate changes and market fluctuations. Combining the safety of NS&I bonds with higher-return options like ISAs or fixed-rate bonds from other providers could give you the best of both worlds.
Final Thoughts: Is It Time to Move On from NS&I?
While NS&I remains a trusted, government-backed institution, the reduced rates may lead some savers to question whether it’s the best place to grow their wealth. With more competitive options available in the broader market, it’s worth taking the time to review your current savings strategy and consider alternative products that offer better returns.
For those who value security above all else, NS&I remains a solid choice. But if you’re looking to maximize your savings in an environment of rising interest rates, exploring other savings accounts or fixed-term bonds might offer a more rewarding path.
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